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NIST CSF

The global standard for cybersecurity risk management. Structured, measurable, and now in your platform.

Whether you're adopting the NIST Cybersecurity Framework for the first time or maturing an existing program against CSF 2.0, Operlity gives your team a structured platform to implement, assess, and continuously manage your cybersecurity posture across all six CSF functions — Govern, Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover.

What is NIST CSF 2.0?

The voluntary cybersecurity framework that everyone now expects.

The NIST Cybersecurity Framework is a voluntary cybersecurity risk management framework published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Originally released in 2014 and significantly updated to version 2.0 in February 2024, the CSF provides a structured, flexible, and risk-based approach to managing cybersecurity risk that has been adopted globally across industries, government agencies, and critical infrastructure operators.

CSF 2.0 introduces a sixth core function — Govern — alongside the original five: Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover. This addition elevates cybersecurity governance to a first-class discipline within the framework, reflecting the reality that cybersecurity risk management must be led from the top of the organization, not just operated from within the security team. CSF 2.0 also expands its applicability beyond critical infrastructure to organizations of all sizes and sectors, introduces improved guidance on supply chain risk management, and provides stronger alignment with other frameworks including ISO 27001 and the NIST Privacy Framework.

While the CSF is voluntary, it is increasingly treated as a baseline expectation — by regulators, enterprise buyers, cyber insurance providers, and boards — making CSF adoption a practical necessity for organizations that want to demonstrate a credible, structured approach to cybersecurity.

The compliance challenge

Adopting CSF is straightforward. Operating it as a measurable program is the hard part.

Six functions, 22 categories, 106 subcategories

CSF 2.0 is comprehensive — mapping your organization's controls, processes, and evidence to every applicable subcategory is a significant undertaking without structured tooling.

Maturity measurement is subjective

Most organizations adopt CSF to measure and improve their cybersecurity maturity, but without a structured assessment methodology and consistent scoring, maturity evaluations are inconsistent and difficult to trend over time.

The Govern function is new territory

CSF 2.0's new Govern function requires organizations to demonstrate that cybersecurity risk management is embedded in organizational governance — policies, roles, risk appetite, supply chain oversight, and board-level accountability — capabilities that many organizations have not yet formalized.

Current and target profiles are rarely maintained

CSF encourages organizations to define their current profile and target profile, then manage the gap between them — but without structured tooling, profiles are created once, documented in a spreadsheet, and never updated.

Cross-framework alignment is manual

Organizations that use CSF alongside ISO 27001, SOC 2, or sector-specific frameworks duplicate mapping and assessment effort because controls are tracked separately for each framework.

Supply chain risk management expectations have expanded

CSF 2.0 significantly expands supply chain risk management guidance, requiring organizations to govern third party cybersecurity risk with a structured program that many organizations lack.

How Operlity supports NIST CSF 2.0

A structured platform across all six functions.

Operlity provides a structured, end-to-end platform for NIST CSF 2.0 adoption — covering all six core functions with the control mapping, maturity assessment, profile management, and continuous monitoring capabilities the framework demands.

Coverage at a glance

Every CSF 2.0 function, mapped to an Operlity capability.

CSF 2.0 FunctionWhat It CoversOperlity Capability
Govern (GV) Cybersecurity governance, policy, roles, risk appetite, supply chain oversight, board accountability Policy lifecycle management, governance program management, risk appetite framework, third party oversight, executive reporting
Identify (ID) Asset management, risk assessment, business environment, improvement Enterprise Context Management, enterprise and cyber risk assessment, business process mapping
Protect (PR) Access control, awareness and training, data security, platform security, technology infrastructure Identity Access Management, Identity Governance, Data Governance, policy management, control implementation tracking
Detect (DE) Continuous monitoring, adverse event analysis Continuous compliance monitoring, incident register, AI-powered anomaly detection
Respond (RS) Incident management, analysis, mitigation, reporting, communication Incident and crisis management, finding management, corrective action tracking, breach notification workflows
Recover (RC) Recovery planning, improvements, communications Business Resiliency — BC/DR planning, BIA, drill management, post-incident review
From gap to mature

Six structured steps to a measurable CSF program.

01

Current Profile assessment

Assess your organization's current cybersecurity posture against CSF 2.0 — evaluating your existing controls, processes, and governance against all six functions — establishing your current profile as the baseline for improvement.

02

Target Profile definition

Define your target cybersecurity profile — identifying the maturity levels and control implementations your organization needs to achieve based on your risk appetite, business requirements, regulatory obligations, and industry expectations.

03

Gap analysis & prioritization

Analyze the gap between your current and target profiles — producing a prioritized action plan that focuses effort on the highest-impact improvements across all six functions.

04

Control implementation & governance

Implement controls and governance measures to close identified gaps — with structured tracking, ownership assignment, and evidence collection. Establish the Govern function with formal policies, roles, risk appetite documentation, and board reporting.

05

Supply chain risk management

Extend your CSF program to your vendor and supply chain ecosystem — with structured third party assessments, risk ratings, and contractual cybersecurity requirements meeting CSF 2.0's expanded supply chain guidance.

06

Continuous monitoring & maturity improvement

Monitor your CSF posture continuously — tracking control status, maturity scores, and profile alignment in real time. Conduct periodic reassessments to demonstrate maturity improvement over time and maintain an up-to-date cybersecurity profile.

Related frameworks & solutions

Works well with.

NIST CSF 2.0 is not just a framework. It's a language for cybersecurity governance that your board, your regulators, and your customers all understand. Speak it fluently. See how Operlity helps organizations adopt, implement, and continuously mature their cybersecurity programs against NIST CSF 2.0.
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